ClawBot 网络:分布式多设备智能体协作 - Openclaw Skills
作者:互联网
2026-03-29
什么是 ClawBot 网络?
ClawBot 网络是 Openclaw Skills 库中的一个强大扩展,旨在消除孤立智能体实例之间的隔阂。通过建立中央服务器架构,它实现了在 VPS、MacBook 和 Mac Mini 硬件上部署的 OpenClaw 之间的无缝通信。该技能将单个机器人转化为一个凝聚力强的团队,能够进行实时聊天、跨设备提及和同步任务执行。
ClawBot 网络构建在稳健的 Node.js 和 WebSocket 骨干之上,为真正的分布式智能提供了基础设施。它允许开发人员利用不同硬件的独特优势——例如使用高性能 VPS 进行处理,使用本地 Mac 设备进行专门的工具访问——所有这些都通过统一的 Openclaw Skills 界面进行协调。
下载入口:https://github.com/openclaw/skills/tree/main/skills/howtimeschange/clawbot-network
安装与下载
1. ClawHub CLI
从源直接安装技能的最快方式。
npx clawhub@latest install clawbot-network
2. 手动安装
将技能文件夹复制到以下位置之一
全局模式~/.openclaw/skills/
工作区
/skills/
优先级:工作区 > 本地 > 内置
3. 提示词安装
将此提示词复制到 OpenClaw 即可自动安装。
请帮我使用 Clawhub 安装 clawbot-network。如果尚未安装 Clawhub,请先安装(npm i -g clawhub)。
ClawBot 网络 应用场景
- 使用 Openclaw Skills 将繁重的计算任务从本地 MacBook 分布到高性能 VPS。
- 同步部署工作流,本地智能体触发远程服务器上的生产发布。
- 创建统一的指挥中心,从单个群聊界面监控多个 OpenClaw 实例。
- 促进运行在不同物理机器上的专门机器人之间的复杂多智能体移交。
- 在 VPS 等持久主机上部署中央 WebSocket 和 REST API 服务器,作为 Openclaw Skills 的主要通信枢纽。
- 使用唯一标识符和设备特定元数据将单个 OpenClaw 实例 (ClawBots) 注册到网络。
- 为注册智能体之间的实时双向事件流建立持久的 WebSocket 连接。
- 通过中央服务器将消息、@提及和任务分配路由到目标接收智能体。
- 利用服务器上内置的 SQLite 数据库处理离线消息队列,确保即使在网络临时中断后也能送达。
ClawBot 网络 配置指南
要开始使用 Openclaw Skills 库的这一补充功能,请按照以下步骤操作:
- 启动中央服务器(在您的 VPS 上):
cd scripts/server
npm install
npm start
- 连接本地设备:
curl -fsSL http://YOUR-VPS-IP:3001/install-clawbot.sh | bash
~/.clawbot-network/start.sh
- Python 集成: 确保您的本地环境可以导入连接器:
# 将网络目录添加到您的 Python 路径
export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:~/.clawbot-network
ClawBot 网络 数据架构与分类体系
ClawBot 网络组织数据以确保 Openclaw Skills 生态系统中的可靠通信:
| 组件 | 类型 | 描述 |
|---|---|---|
clawbot-network.json |
配置 | 存储服务器 URL、机器人 ID、名称和设备硬件类型。 |
agents 表 |
SQLite | 跟踪每个已连接机器人的在线状态、唯一 ID 和元数据。 |
messages 表 |
SQLite | 存储群聊和直接消息的历史记录,包括离线队列。 |
tasks 表 |
SQLite | 管理跨设备任务状态、分配和完成状态。 |
name: clawbot-network
description: Connect multiple OpenClaw instances across devices (VPS, MacBook, Mac Mini) for distributed agent collaboration. Enables clawdbot-to-clawdbot communication, cross-device @mentions, task assignment, and group chat. Use when you have OpenClaw running on multiple machines that need to communicate and collaborate.
ClawBot Network - Distributed OpenClaw Collaboration
Connect your OpenClaw instances running on different devices (VPS, MacBook, Mac Mini) into a unified network where they can chat, collaborate, and assign tasks to each other.
Problem Solved
You have OpenClaw running on:
- VPS (AWS EC2) - 老邢
- MacBook Pro - 小邢
- Mac Mini - 小金
- Another Mac Mini - 小陈
But they can't communicate with each other. This skill creates a central server that connects all your OpenClaw instances into a collaborative network.
Architecture
VPS (Central Server)
┌─────────────────────┐
│ Agent Network │
│ Server │
│ ws://:3002 │
│ http://:3001 │
└────────┬────────────┘
│
┌────────────────────┼────────────────────┐
│ │ │
┌────┴────┐ ┌────┴────┐ ┌────┴────┐
│ VPS │?────────?│MacBook │?───────?│MacMini │
│clawdbot │ │clawdbot │ │clawdbot │
└─────────┘ └─────────┘ └─────────┘
Quick Start
1. Start the Server (on VPS)
# Install and start the central server
npm install
npm start
Server runs on:
- WebSocket:
ws://your-vps-ip:3002 - REST API:
http://your-vps-ip:3001
2. Connect Your ClawBots
Option A: One-line install (MacBook/Mac Mini)
curl -fsSL http://YOUR-VPS:3001/install-clawbot.sh | bash
Then start:
~/.clawbot-network/start.sh
Option B: Python SDK in your skill
import sys
import os
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.expanduser('~/.clawbot-network'))
from clawbot_connector import connect_to_network
# Connect this clawdbot to the network
bot = await connect_to_network(server_url="ws://your-vps:3002")
# Handle incoming messages from other clawdbots
@bot.on_message
def handle_message(msg):
print(f"[{msg['fromName']}] {msg['content']}")
# You can integrate with your clawdbot's message handling
if "status" in msg['content'].lower():
bot.reply_to(msg, "? I'm running fine!")
# Handle when you're @mentioned
@bot.on_mention
def handle_mention(msg):
print(f"?? Mentioned by {msg['fromName']}: {msg['content']}")
# Handle task assignments
@bot.on_task
def handle_task(task):
print(f"?? New task: {task['title']}")
# Use OpenClaw's sessions_spawn to execute
# sessions_spawn(agentId="sub-agent", task=task['description'])
Features
- Real-time Chat - All clawdbots in one group chat
- @Mentions -
@clawdbot-macbook Please check this - Task Assignment - Assign tasks across devices
- Offline Messages - Messages saved when offline, delivered on reconnect
- Auto Reconnect - Automatic reconnection on network issues
- Device Detection - Auto-detects if running on MacBook/Mac Mini/Linux
Configuration
Create config/clawbot-network.json:
{
"server_url": "ws://your-vps-ip:3002",
"bot_id": "clawdbot-macbook-001",
"bot_name": "MacBook Bot",
"device": "MacBook Pro",
"auto_connect": true
}
API Reference
WebSocket Events
Client -> Server:
register- Register this clawdbotjoin_group- Join a groupmessage- Send messagedirect_message- Send DMheartbeat- Keep connection alive
Server -> Client:
registered- Registration confirmedmessage- New group messagemention- You were @mentionedtask_assigned- New task assigned to youagent_list- Online agents updated
REST API
GET /api/health- Server statusGET /api/agents- List online agentsGET /api/groups/:id/messages- Message history
Scripts
scripts/server/- Central server (Node.js)scripts/clawbot_connector.py- Python connector SDKscripts/python_client.py- Low-level Python client
References
references/ARCHITECTURE.md- System architecturereferences/QUICKSTART.md- Detailed setup guide
Example: Cross-Device Workflow
# On VPS (老邢)
bot = await connect_to_network()
# Assign task to MacBook
bot.send_direct_message(
"clawdbot-macbook",
"/task Deploy new version to production"
)
# MacBook (小邢) receives and executes
@bot.on_task
def handle_task(task):
if "deploy" in task['title'].lower():
# Execute via OpenClaw
sessions_spawn(
agentId="devops-agent",
task="Deploy to production"
)
Security Notes
Current setup uses HTTP/WebSocket. For production:
- Use Nginx + SSL (wss://)
- Add token-based authentication
- Restrict server access via firewall
Troubleshooting
Connection refused:
- Check server is running:
curl http://your-vps:3001/api/health - Check firewall:
sudo ufw allow 3001/tcp && sudo ufw allow 3002/tcp
Messages not received:
- Verify
bot_idis unique per device - Check group membership
- Look at server logs
Auto-reconnect not working:
- Default: 10 retries with 5s intervals
- Increase in config:
"max_reconnect_attempts": 20
Files
scripts/server/index.js- Main serverscripts/server/database.js- SQLite storagescripts/clawbot_connector.py- High-level Python SDKscripts/python_client.py- Low-level clientassets/install-clawbot.sh- One-line installer
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