创建帽子集合:多智能体工作流生成器 - Openclaw Skills
作者:互联网
2026-04-17
什么是 创建帽子集合?
该技能提供了一个引导式的对话界面,旨在帮助开发者构建和部署复杂的多智能体系统。作为 Openclaw Skills 生态系统的一部分,它通过针对工作流意图、角色和交接逻辑提出澄清性问题,自动创建 Ralph 帽子集合预设。它弥补了高级架构概念与运行它们所需的技术 YAML 配置之间的差距。
通过综合架构验证和设计模式强制执行等核心价值主张,该技能确保每个生成的预设都遵循最佳实践。无论您是在构建顺序流水线还是复杂的监督者-工作者层级结构,此工具都能处理样板代码和技术限制,让您能够专注于智能体的逻辑和角色。
下载入口:https://github.com/openclaw/skills/tree/main/skills/paulpete/create-hat-collection
安装与下载
1. ClawHub CLI
从源直接安装技能的最快方式。
npx clawhub@latest install create-hat-collection
2. 手动安装
将技能文件夹复制到以下位置之一
全局模式~/.openclaw/skills/
工作区
/skills/
优先级:工作区 > 本地 > 内置
3. 提示词安装
将此提示词复制到 OpenClaw 即可自动安装。
请帮我使用 Clawhub 安装 create-hat-collection。如果尚未安装 Clawhub,请先安装(npm i -g clawhub)。
创建帽子集合 应用场景
- 通过结构化对话从头开始设计新的多智能体工作流。
- 将抽象的工作流想法转化为具体的、符合架构规范的 YAML 配置。
- 在 Openclaw Skills 中实现标准化的设计模式,如批判者-执行者(Critic-Actor)或科学方法(Scientific Method)。
- 快速原型化事件驱动的智能体链,并内置针对触发器和发布的验证。
- 探索阶段:该技能提出针对性问题,以确定工作流目的、所需的架构模式和必要的智能体角色。
- 事件映射:设计逻辑事件链,确保每个触发器映射到特定的帽子,并识别清晰的完成信号。
- 约束验证:系统根据 Openclaw Skills 架构规则检查设计,例如确保 task.start 不被误用作触发器。
- 预设生成:生成完整的 YAML 文件,包括事件循环、帽子定义以及角色特定的 Markdown 指令。
- 目录输出:最终的生产就绪文件将保存到 presets 目录,以便立即进行测试或评估。
创建帽子集合 配置指南
要在您的开发环境中使用此技能,请确保已安装 Ralph 生态系统。生成预设后,您可以使用以下命令进行验证和测试:
# 执行空运行以验证配置解析
cargo run --bin ralph -- run -c presets/.yml -p "test prompt" --dry-run
# 为核心运行器执行冒烟测试
cargo test -p ralph-core smoke_runner
创建帽子集合 数据架构与分类体系
该技能将数据整理成遵循严格元数据分类的结构化 YAML 预设。这确保了跨各种 Openclaw Skills 和智能体的兼容性。
| 字段 | 类型 | 描述 |
|---|---|---|
| event_loop | 对象 | 包含启动工作流所需的 starting_event。 |
| hats | 映射 | 智能体定义及其特定逻辑的键值对。 |
| triggers | 数组 | 激活智能体的特定事件列表。 |
| publishes | 数组 | 授权智能体发布的事件列表。 |
| instructions | Markdown | 详细的角色定义、流程步骤和事件格式。 |
name: create-hat-collection
description: Generates new Ralph hat collection presets through guided conversation. Asks clarifying questions, validates against schema constraints, and outputs production-ready YAML files.
Create Hat Collection
Overview
This skill generates Ralph hat collection presets through a guided, conversational workflow. It asks clarifying questions about your workflow, validates the configuration against schema constraints, and produces a production-ready YAML preset file.
Output: A complete .yml preset file in the presets/ directory.
When to Use
- Creating a new multi-agent workflow from scratch
- Transforming a workflow idea into a structured preset
- Need guidance on hat design patterns and event routing
Not for: Modifying existing presets (use /creating-hat-collections reference instead)
Workflow
Phase 1: Understand the Workflow
Ask clarifying questions to understand:
- Purpose: What problem does this workflow solve?
- Pattern: Which architecture pattern fits best?
- Pipeline: A→B→C linear flow (analyze→summarize)
- Critic-Actor: One proposes, another critiques (code review)
- Supervisor-Worker: Coordinator delegates to specialists
- Scientific: Observe→Hypothesize→Test→Fix (debugging)
- Roles: What distinct agent personas are needed?
- Handoffs: When should each role hand off to the next?
- Completion: What signals the workflow is done?
Phase 2: Design Event Flow
Map the workflow as an event chain:
task.start → [Role A] → event.a → [Role B] → event.b → [Role C] → LOOP_COMPLETE
↓
event.rejected → [Role A]
Constraints to validate:
- Each trigger maps to exactly ONE hat (no ambiguous routing)
task.startandtask.resumeare RESERVED (never use as triggers)- Every hat must publish at least one event
- Chain must eventually reach LOOP_COMPLETE
Phase 3: Generate Preset
Create the YAML file with these sections:
#
# Pattern:
#
#
# Usage:
# ralph run --config presets/.yml --prompt ""
event_loop:
starting_event: "" # Ralph publishes this
hats:
hat_key:
name: " Display Name"
description: ""
triggers: ["event.triggers.this"]
publishes: ["event.this.publishes", "alternate.event"]
default_publishes: "event.this.publishes"
instructions: |
## MODE
### Process
1.
2.
3. Publish appropriate event
### Event Format
```
key: value
```
### DON'T
-
-
Schema Reference
Required Top-Level Fields
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
event_loop.starting_event |
First event Ralph publishes |
Hat Definition Fields
| Field | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
name |
Yes | Display name with optional emoji (e.g., "?? Analyzer") |
description |
Yes | Short description of the hat's purpose (one sentence) |
triggers |
Yes | Events this hat responds to (list) |
publishes |
Yes | Events this hat can emit (list) |
default_publishes |
Recommended | Fallback event if hat forgets to publish |
instructions |
Yes | Role-specific prompt (use | for multiline) |
Fields That DON'T Exist
Never use these—they're not in the schema:
emoji(put emoji innameinstead)system_prompt(useinstructions)subscriptions/publications(usetriggers/publishes)
Event Naming Conventions
.ready / .done # Phase transitions
.approved / .rejected # Review gates
.found / .missing # Discovery events
.request / .complete # Request-response
Examples: analysis.complete, review.approved, build.blocked, spec.rejected
Validation Checklist
Before finalizing the preset, verify:
- Each trigger maps to exactly ONE hat
- No hat uses
task.startortask.resumeas triggers - Every hat has
name,description,triggers,publishes, andinstructions -
default_publishesis set for hats with multiple publish options - Event chain can reach LOOP_COMPLETE
- No orphan events that never get handled (warning only)
- Instructions include role definition, process steps, event format, and DON'Ts
Output Location
Save generated presets to: presets/
For minimal/embedded presets: presets/minimal/
Testing the Preset
After generation, test with:
# Dry run to validate config parsing
cargo run --bin ralph -- run -c presets/.yml -p "test prompt" --dry-run
# Run smoke tests
cargo test -p ralph-core smoke_runner
Use /evaluate-presets for comprehensive validation.
Example Conversation
User: I want a preset for doing code reviews with a security focus.
Assistant: I'll help create a security-focused code review preset. Let me ask a few questions:
-
Review depth: Should this be a quick scan or thorough analysis?
-
Roles needed: I'm thinking:
- Security Analyst (finds vulnerabilities)
- Code Reviewer (checks logic/style)
- Summarizer (creates final report)
Does this cover your needs, or should we add/remove roles?
-
Iteration: If issues are found, should the code be fixed, or just reported?
User: Thorough analysis, those roles work, just report issues don't fix.
Assistant: Here's the event flow I'm designing:
task.start → [Security Analyst] → security.complete
↓
→ [Code Reviewer] → review.complete
↓
→ [Summarizer] → LOOP_COMPLETE
Let me generate the preset...
[Generates YAML with three hats following the schema]
Common Patterns Reference
Pipeline (Sequential)
A → B → C → done
Use for: analysis workflows, document processing
Critic-Actor (Review Loop)
Actor → Critic → approved/rejected
↓
rejected → Actor (retry)
Use for: code review, quality gates
Supervisor-Worker
Supervisor → worker.task → Worker → work.done → Supervisor
Use for: complex task decomposition
Scientific Method
Observe → Hypothesize → Test → confirmed/rejected
↓
rejected → Observe
Use for: debugging, investigation
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